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GHSA-w567-gjr2-hm5j

MediumCVSS 6.3 / 10
Published Jun 25, 2026·Last modified Jun 25, 2026
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Summary

UnsafeBlitFormatterBase<T>.Deserialize reads an attacker-controlled byteLength from an extension payload and allocates an array based on that value before validating it against the extension header length or remaining payload bytes.

The outer extension header is bounded by available input, but that bound is not used to constrain the inner byteLength before allocation. A very small payload can therefore request a very large T[] allocation.

Impact

Applications are affected when they deserialize untrusted payloads using Unity blit resolvers such as UnityBlitResolver or UnityBlitWithPrimitiveArrayResolver.

This is especially relevant to Unity multiplayer clients or servers that use MessagePack-CSharp for networked values such as vectors, matrices, or primitive arrays. A hostile peer can send an extension payload with a large declared byte length and cause an out-of-memory exception or process termination on memory-constrained platforms.

The resolver is opt-in, but the vulnerable value is pure wire input and the allocation happens before the formatter verifies that the declared bytes are actually present in the extension body.

Affected components

  • Package: MessagePack.UnityClient
  • Resolvers: UnityBlitResolver, UnityBlitWithPrimitiveArrayResolver
  • API: UnsafeBlitFormatterBase<T>.Deserialize
  • Finding IDs: MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-080, duplicate/open variant MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-OPEN-010

Patches

Fixes are prepared and will be released in coordinated patch versions.

Upgrade guidance:

  1. Upgrade MessagePack.UnityClient to the patched version for your release line.
  2. Upgrade companion MessagePack packages in the same dependency graph to the coordinated patched versions.

The fix should validate byteLength before allocation. It should reject negative lengths, lengths greater than the extension body length after metadata, and lengths that are not a valid multiple of the element size.

Workarounds

Patching is recommended.

Until a patched version is available, do not use Unity blit resolvers on data received from untrusted peers. Use safer resolvers or explicitly validate and size-limit messages before deserialization.

Resources

  • MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-080: unsafe blit formatter allocation from unbounded byte length
  • MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-OPEN-010: duplicate/open finding for the same root cause
  • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Risk Scores
Base Score
6.3

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is difficult for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability and may require special conditions. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability.

Threat Intelligence
1.7

Limited exploitation activity has been observed. Close monitoring and planned remediation are recommended.

EPSS
0.23%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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