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GHSA-rm8p-cx58-hcvx
No affected components available
Withdrawn Advisory
This advisory has been withdrawn because users of Axios 1.10.0 have the flexibility to use a patched version of form-data, the software in which the vulnerability originates, without upgrading Axios to address GHSA-fjxv-7rqg-78g4.
Original Description
A critical vulnerability exists in the form-data package used by axios@1.10.0. The issue allows an attacker to predict multipart boundary values generated using Math.random(), opening the door to HTTP parameter pollution or injection attacks.
This was submitted in issue #6969 and addressed in pull request #6970.
Details
The vulnerable package form-data@4.0.0 is used by axios@1.10.0 as a transitive dependency. It uses non-secure, deterministic randomness (Math.random()) to generate multipart boundary strings.
This flaw is tracked under Snyk Advisory SNYK-JS-FORMDATA-10841150 and CVE-2025-7783.
Affected form-data versions:
- <2.5.4
-
=3.0.0 <3.0.4
-
=4.0.0 <4.0.4
Since axios@1.10.0 pulls in form-data@4.0.0, it is exposed to this issue.
PoC
- Install Axios: -
npm install axios@1.10.02.Runsnyk test:
Tested 104 dependencies for known issues, found 1 issue, 1 vulnerable path.
✗ Predictable Value Range from Previous Values [Critical Severity]
in form-data@4.0.0 via axios@1.10.0 > form-data@4.0.0
- Trigger a multipart/form-data request. Observe the boundary header uses predictable random values, which could be exploited in a targeted environment.
Impact
- Vulnerability Type: Predictable Value / HTTP Parameter Pollution
- Risk: Critical (CVSS 9.4)
- Impacted Users: Any application using axios@1.10.0 to submit multipart form-data
This could potentially allow attackers to:
- Interfere with multipart request parsing
- Inject unintended parameters
- Exploit backend deserialization logic depending on content boundaries
Related Links
Pull Request #xxxx (replace with actual link)
The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the integrity of the data.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
Probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
- CVE-2025-54371Alias
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