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GHSA-r4gv-qr8j-p3pg

HighCVSS 7.5 / 10
Published Jun 17, 2026·Last modified Jun 17, 2026
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Impact

Any application that passes user-controlled input to Handlebars.compile() using a FileTemplateLoader (or ClassPathTemplateLoader) is vulnerable to arbitrary file read. This is a realistic attack surface for web applications that use template names from URL path parameters, request parameters, or other user-controlled sources.

Patches

com.github.jknack:handlebars:4.5.2

Workarounds

Validate template name is derived from user input.

if (!file.getPath().startsWith(new File(prefix).getCanonicalPath())) {
        throw new IOException("Path traversal attempt detected: " + location);
}
Risk Scores
Base Score
7.5

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information.

Threat Intelligence
6.9

Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.

EPSS
0.41%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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