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GHSA-qh8j-hqjv-7m4x
Summary
In the Astro Node adapter, a request whose Host header contains a malformed port (for example example.com:65536 or example.com:8080:8080) produced an invalid request URL. The fallback intended to recover from an unparseable URL reused the same malformed host, so it failed again and raised an uncaught TypeError: Invalid URL while the request was being built, before any route ran.
Impact
The effect depends on the adapter configuration:
- Default configuration (
standalone): the request returns500 Internal Server Errorand the server continues running. - With the opt-in
staticHeaders: trueoption: the throw reaches a synchronous HTTP handler that does not catch it, becoming anuncaughtExceptionthat terminates the process.
This is an availability-only issue. It does not expose data or allow code execution. Triggering it requires sending a hand-crafted Host header, and many proxies and CDNs reject malformed hosts before they reach the origin.
Affected versions
@astrojs/node <= 11.1.2.
Patches
Fixed in @astrojs/node 11.1.3. When the incoming host cannot be parsed, the request URL now degrades to a host the server controls, so the request is handled instead of throwing. Hosts carrying more than a single hostname:port pair are also rejected during host validation.
Workarounds
Upgrade to @astrojs/node 11.1.3 or later. Deployments that terminate malformed Host headers at a reverse proxy or CDN are not reachable through this path.
Credits
Reported by @Celggar.
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The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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