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GHSA-pr9r-gxgp-9rm8

MediumCVSS 4.9 / 10
Published Jul 3, 2025·Last modified Jul 3, 2025
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Summary

Denial of Service vulnerability in /rest/binary-data endpoint when processing empty filesystem URIs (filesystem:// or filesystem-v2://).

Impact

This is a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to cause service unavailability through malformed filesystem URI requests. The vulnerability affects:

  • The /rest/binary-data endpoint
  • n8n.cloud instances (confirmed HTTP/2 524 timeout responses)

Attackers can exploit this by sending GET requests with empty filesystem URIs (filesystem:// or filesystem-v2://) to the /rest/binary-data endpoint, causing resource exhaustion and service disruption.

Patches

The issue has been patched in 1.99.0. All users should upgrade to this version or later.

The fix introduces strict checking of URI patterns.

Patch commit: https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/pull/16229

Risk Scores
Base Score
4.9

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker needs high-level or administrative privileges. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the availability of the system.

Threat Intelligence
4.5

Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.

EPSS
0.38%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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