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GHSA-jh3h-rpxg-fr36
No affected components available
Summary
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in HAX CMS due to improper sanitization of <iframe> elements.
The application allows javascript: URIs in the src attribute, which are executed when a malicious page is viewed. This enables attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the victim’s browser and access sensitive data exposed to client-side scripts.
Details
Successful exploitation allows access to any data available in the browser context, including:
- Authentication tokens (e.g., JWT)
- Session cookies (if not protected with HttpOnly)
- Application configuration (e.g., window.appSettings)
- User-specific data accessible via APIs
This significantly increases the impact beyond simple script execution.
PoC
Steps to reproduce:
- Log in to HAX CMS as any authenticated user.
- Create a new page or edit an existing page.
- Open the HTML source editor (
<>). - Insert the following payload:
<iframe srcdoc="<script>
(function(){
try {
var jwt = parent.window.appSettings.jwt;
alert('Stolen JWT:\n' + jwt);
} catch(e) {
alert('Error: ' + e.message);
}
})();
</script>" style="display:none" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-same-origin"></iframe>
<img width="2446" height="1319" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/daea3b41-8c72-4f6c-ab32-34c688bbd251" />
<img width="2464" height="1397" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/911cbd42-db50-454a-b178-51555e0db79c" />
<img width="2466" height="1409" alt="webhook`" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8a286435-98f4-418c-a596-d0c19556696a" />
Impact
This vulnerability allows stored XSS leading to:
- Execution of arbitrary JavaScript in victim browsers
- Access to sensitive client-side data, including authentication tokens and session identifiers
- Unauthorized API actions performed on behalf of the victim
- Session hijacking and full account takeover
Because the application exposes authentication data in the client-side environment, exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to complete compromise of user accounts and site content.
The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker needs basic access or low-level privileges.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
Probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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