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GHSA-jc5m-wrp2-qq38
No affected components available
Summary
The /api/v1/account/forgot-password endpoint returns the full user object including PII (id, name, email, status, timestamps) in the response body instead of a generic success message. This exposes sensitive user information to unauthenticated attackers who only need to know a valid email address.
Vulnerability Details
| Field | Value |
|-------|-------|
| CWE | CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor |
| Affected File | packages/server/src/enterprise/services/account.service.ts (lines 517-545) |
| Endpoint | POST /api/v1/account/forgot-password |
| Authentication | None required |
| CVSS 3.1 | 3.7 (Low) |
Root Cause
In account.service.ts, the forgotPassword method returns the sanitized user object instead of a simple success acknowledgment:
public async forgotPassword(data: AccountDTO) {
// ...
const user = await this.userService.readUserByEmail(data.user.email, queryRunner)
if (!user) throw new InternalFlowiseError(StatusCodes.NOT_FOUND, UserErrorMessage.USER_NOT_FOUND)
data.user = user
// ... password reset logic ...
return sanitizeUser(data.user) // Returns user object with PII
}
The sanitizeUser function only removes sensitive authentication fields:
export function sanitizeUser(user: Partial<User>) {
delete user.credential // password hash
delete user.tempToken // reset token
delete user.tokenExpiry
return user // Still contains: id, name, email, status, createdDate, updatedDate
}
Impact
An unauthenticated attacker can:
- Harvest PII: Collect user IDs, full names, and account metadata
- Profile users: Determine account creation dates and activity patterns
- Enumerate accounts: Confirm email existence and gather associated data
- Enable further attacks: Use harvested data for social engineering or targeted phishing
Exploitation
curl -X POST "https://cloud.flowiseai.com/api/v1/account/forgot-password" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"user":{"email":"victim@example.com"}}'
Evidence
Request:
POST /api/v1/account/forgot-password HTTP/1.1
Host: cloud.flowiseai.com
Content-Type: application/json
{"user":{"email":"vefag54010@naprb.com"}}
Response (201 Created):
{
"id": "56c3fc72-4e85-49c9-a4b5-d1a46b373a12",
"name": "Vefag naprb",
"email": "vefag54010@naprb.com",
"status": "active",
"createdDate": "2026-01-17T15:21:59.152Z",
"updatedDate": "2026-01-17T15:35:06.492Z",
"createdBy": "56c3fc72-4e85-49c9-a4b5-d1a46b373a12",
"updatedBy": "56c3fc72-4e85-49c9-a4b5-d1a46b373a12"
}
<img width="1582" height="791" alt="screenshot" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9880f037-6e21-41d7-a7c8-7057c6775b50" />
Exposed Data
| Field | Risk |
|-------|------|
| id | Internal user UUID - enables targeted attacks |
| name | Full name - PII disclosure |
| email | Email confirmation |
| status | Account state information |
| createdDate | User profiling |
| updatedDate | Activity tracking |
| createdBy / updatedBy | Internal reference leak |
Expected Behavior
A secure forgot-password endpoint should return a generic response regardless of whether the email exists:
{"message": "If this email exists, a password reset link has been sent."}
References
The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability.
Limited exploitation activity has been observed. Close monitoring and planned remediation are recommended.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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