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GHSA-hvm9-wc8j-mgrc

HighCVSS 8.9 / 10
Published Dec 18, 2024·Last modified Dec 18, 2024
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Impact

An issue with the way OTAPI manages client connections results in stale UUIDs remaining on RemoteClient instances after a player disconnects.

Because of this, if the following conditions are met a player may assume the login state of a previously connected player:

  1. The server has UUID login enabled
  2. An authenticated player disconnects
  3. A subsequent player connects with a modified client that does not send the ClientUUID#68 packet during connection
  4. The server assigns the same RemoteClient object that belonged to the originally authenticated player to the newly connected player

Patches

TShock 5.2.1 hotfixes this issue. A more robust fix will be made to OTAPI itself.

Workarounds

Implement a RemoteClient reset event handler in a plugin like so:

public override void Initialize()
{
        On.Terraria.RemoteClient.Reset += RemoteClient_Reset;
}

private static void RemoteClient_Reset(On.Terraria.RemoteClient.orig_Reset orig, RemoteClient client)
{
	client.ClientUUID = null;
        orig(client);
}
Risk Scores
Base Score
8.9

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights.

Threat Intelligence
6.0

Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.

EPSS
N/A

Probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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