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GHSA-hr73-3gpv-hh6q
Summary
Steeltoe's Eureka discovery client deserializes the registry response as a single unit. If any registered instance contains a field value that cannot be parsed (for example, an unrecognized actionType, a non-boolean value for isCoordinatingDiscoveryServer, or a non-numeric timestamp), deserialization of the entire registry fails. All Steeltoe Eureka clients connected to that registry then receive an empty or stale instance list until the malformed registration is removed.
This is a related but distinct issue from CVE-2026-50196, which addressed only the DataCenterInfo.name field.
Impact
Any principal that can register or update a service instance in the Eureka registry can trigger a service-discovery outage for all Steeltoe applications connected to the same registry. The outage persists until the offending registration is removed.
Affected configuration
- Application uses
EurekaDiscoveryClient(any deployment, including self-hosted Eureka). - The registry contains at least one service instance with an unrecognized value in a field such as
actionType,status,isCoordinatingDiscoveryServer, or timestamp fields. - Mixed-platform environments — for example, Java or Spring services co-existing in the same Eureka registry — are more likely to encounter this condition.
Mitigations
If an immediate upgrade is not possible:
- Audit the Eureka registry for registrations containing non-standard field values, particularly those originating from non-.NET clients.
- Restrict write access to the Eureka registration API to trusted services.
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The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the availability of the system.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
Probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
- EUVD-2026-81901Alias
- CVE-2026-81515Alias
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