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GHSA-h5gm-x9wr-vhcm
Summary
The CartController defines a RateLimiter behavior that is only activated when the 'number' POST/GET parameter is explicitly provided.
Details
When an attacker submits coupon codes against the session-based cart (without passing a 'number' parameter), no rate limiting is applied. This allows unlimited attempts to guess coupon codes.
Vulnerable Code <img width="864" height="90" alt="resim" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a5197f10-f1fd-4331-93f9-9479d0ceebba" />
<img width="881" height="272" alt="resim" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d9db963f-5d1f-4b00-a4b4-5f2dfe2b71dd" /> <img width="861" height="271" alt="resim" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f7842493-3bc0-4e99-956c-7266bab15703" />PoC
Complete instructions, including specific configuration details, to reproduce the vulnerability.
<img width="909" height="171" alt="resim" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/cfc8c994-5e0c-48de-b728-464029beba0e" />Impact
An attacker can enumerate all coupon codes through automated requests.
Remediation Apply rate limiting unconditionally on actionUpdateCart regardless of whether 'number' is present.
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The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability.
Limited exploitation activity has been observed. Close monitoring and planned remediation are recommended.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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