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GHSA-gpfj-4j6g-c4w9

MediumCVSS 6.5 / 10
Published Aug 12, 2021·Last modified Mar 13, 2026
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Impact

A self Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability exists in the @github/paste-markdown library. If the clipboard data contains the string <table>, a div is dynamically created, and the clipboard content is copied into its innerHTML property without any sanitization, resulting in improper execution of JavaScript in the browser of the victim (the user who pasted the code). Users directed to copy text from a malicious website and paste it into pages that utilize this library are affected.

The following @github/paste-markdown code snippet is triggered when the user pastes something and the browser's clipboard data contains an entry whose content-type is text/HTML.

function generateText(transfer: DataTransfer): string | undefined {
  if (Array.from(transfer.types).indexOf('text/html') === -1) return

  let html = transfer.getData('text/html')
  if (!/<table/i.test(html)) return

  html = html.replace(/<meta.*?>/, '')

  const el = document.createElement('div')
  el.innerHTML = html
  const tables = el.querySelectorAll('table')

  for (const table of tables) {
    if (table.closest('[data-paste-markdown-skip]')) {
      table.replaceWith(new Text(table.textContent || ''))
    }
    const formattedTable = tableMarkdown(table)
    table.replaceWith(new Text(formattedTable))
  }

  return el.innerHTML
}

Patches

A security patch was released in version 0.3.4.

Workarounds

A Content Security Policy that prevents unsafe-inline helps reduce the likelihood of this vulnerability being exploited in modern browsers.

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Risk Scores
Base Score
6.5

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. The attacker needs the user to perform some action, like clicking a link. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information.

Threat Intelligence
6.0

Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.

EPSS
1.66%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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