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GHSA-gjx4-2c7g-fm94

CriticalCVSS 9.8 / 10
Published Aug 19, 2025·Last modified Aug 19, 2025
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Impact

This vulnerability is a command injection issue.
When user-controlled input is passed into the format option of the screenshot function, it is interpolated into a shell command without sanitization.
An attacker can craft malicious input such as:

{ format: "; echo vulnerable > /tmp/hello;" }

This results in arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the calling process.

Who is impacted:
Any application that accepts untrusted input and forwards it directly (or indirectly) into the format option is affected. If the library is used in a server-side context (e.g., API endpoints, web services), attackers may be able to exploit this remotely and without authentication, leading to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

CVSS v3.1 Base Score: 9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Patches

The issue has been patched in version 1.15.2.
All users are strongly recommended to upgrade to 1.15.2 or later.
All earlier versions are vulnerable.

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, developers should:

  • Strictly validate or whitelist acceptable format values (e.g., "jpeg", "png", "webp").
  • Reject or sanitize any unexpected input before passing it to the library.
  • Avoid allowing user-controlled data to reach the format option.

References

Risk Scores
Base Score
9.8

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information. There is a high impact on the integrity of the data. There is a high impact on the availability of the system.

Threat Intelligence
9.0

Active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. Immediate patching or mitigation is required.

EPSS
1.44%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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