Open-Source Security Intelligence

Know every vulnerability
before it knows you.

DevGuard continuously monitors your dependencies and alerts you when CVEs like this one affect your stack — with real-time threat intelligence built for developers.

Search

GHSA-ggpf-24jw-3fcw

CriticalCVSS 9.8 / 10
Published Apr 23, 2025·Last modified Feb 4, 2026
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Description

https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-rh4j-5rhw-hr54 reported a vulnerability where loading a malicious model could result in code execution on the vllm host. The fix applied to specify weights_only=True to calls to torch.load() did not solve the problem prior to PyTorch 2.6.0.

PyTorch has issued a new CVE about this problem: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-53q9-r3pm-6pq6

This means that versions of vLLM using PyTorch before 2.6.0 are vulnerable to this problem.

Background Knowledge

When users install VLLM according to the official manual image

But the version of PyTorch is specified in the requirements. txt file image

So by default when the user install VLLM, it will install the PyTorch with version 2.5.1 image

In CVE-2025-24357, weights_only=True was used for patching, but we know this is not secure. Because we found that using Weights_only=True in pyTorch before 2.5.1 was unsafe

Here, we use this interface to prove that it is not safe. image

Fix

update PyTorch version to 2.6.0

Credit

This vulnerability was found By Ji'an Zhou and Li'shuo Song

Risk Scores
Base Score
9.8

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information. There is a high impact on the integrity of the data. There is a high impact on the availability of the system.

Threat Intelligence
9.0

Active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. Immediate patching or mitigation is required.

EPSS
N/A

Probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

Scan your project

Continuously monitor your dependencies and get alerted when vulnerabilities like this one affect your stack.

Checkout DevGuard