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GHSA-gfvx-2c2g-38wq
Impact
When series columns are built from point objects, the point option keys are used directly as data column ids, so the write that populates a column reaches Object.prototype and the Object constructor. Keys named __proto__ and constructor survive JSON.parse as own enumerable properties, so an attacker who controls the point objects can set integer-keyed properties on Object.prototype, one per point index, to values of their choosing. Named properties cannot be reached this way. The integer keys still affect every object in the page: reading an out-of-range index on any array or plain object returns the attacker's value, and for...in over any object yields the injected keys, so unrelated code can take branches it should not using attacker-supplied data, and rendering can fail as a side effect. The properties remain in place once the chart has been built, and no user interaction is required beyond rendering the chart.
Consequences beyond disruption depend on the consuming application.
Workarounds
Drop-in fix - for any versions affected (6.1.0-13.0.2). Add the below IIFE to run after Highcharts is loaded.
;!function(t){if(t&&t.Point&&!t.Point.prototype.protoPollutionPatched){var o=t.Point.prototype,r=o.optionsToObject,e=o.setNestedProperty,n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;o.optionsToObject=function(t){if(t&&"object"==typeof t&&!Array.isArray(t)&&(n.call(t,"__proto__")||n.call(t,"constructor"))){var o={};for(var e in t)n.call(t,e)&&!c(e)&&(o[e]=t[e]);t=o}return r.call(this,t)},o.setNestedProperty=function(t,o,r){return String(r).split(".").some(c)?t:e.call(this,t,o,r)},o.protoPollutionPatched=!0}function c(t){return"__proto__"===t||"constructor"===t}}(Highcharts);
Obtaining the patched version
The patched releases are available from all the usual distribution channels. With npm, upgrade the affected package to the patched version listed above, for example npm install highcharts@13.1.0. If you load Highcharts from the CDN, use the versioned URLs on code.highcharts.com, for example https://code.highcharts.com/13.1.0/highcharts.js. For more on each installation method, see the installation guide.
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The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker needs basic access or low-level privileges. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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