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GHSA-gfc2-9qmw-w7vh
No affected components available
Summary
The Glances web server exposes a REST API (/api/4/*) that is accessible without authentication and allows cross-origin requests from any origin due to a permissive CORS policy (Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *).
This allows a malicious website to read sensitive system information from a running Glances instance in the victim’s browser, leading to cross-origin data exfiltration.
While a previous advisory exists for XML-RPC CORS issues, this report demonstrates that the REST API (/api/4/*) is also affected and exposes significantly more sensitive data.
Details
When Glances is started in web mode (e.g., glances -w -B 0.0.0.0), it exposes a REST API endpoint at:
http://<host>:61208/api/4/all
The server responds with:
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
This allows any origin to perform cross-origin requests and read responses.
The /api/4/all endpoint returns extensive system information, including:
- Process list (
processlist) - System details (hostname, OS, CPU info)
- Memory and disk usage
- Network interfaces and IP address
- Running services and metrics Because no authentication is required by default, this data is accessible to any web page.
PoC
-
Start Glances: glances -w -B 0.0.0.0
-
Create a malicious HTML file:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<script>
fetch("http://<victim-ip>:61208/api/4/all")
.then(r => r.json())
.then(data => {
console.log("DATA:", data);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
- Open the file in a browser while Glances is running.
- Observe that the browser successfully retrieves sensitive system information from the API. This works cross-origin (e.g., from file:// or attacker-controlled domains).
Impact
A remote attacker can host a malicious website that, when visited by a victim running Glances, can:
- Read sensitive system information
- Enumerate running processes
- Identify network configuration and IP addresses
- Fingerprint the host system
This requires no authentication and no user interaction beyond visiting a web page. This represents a cross-origin information disclosure vulnerability and can aid further attacks such as reconnaissance or targeted exploitation.
The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. The attacker needs the user to perform some action, like clicking a link. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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