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GHSA-9jg3-g3wh-w9pj
Attack type:
Unauthenticated remote
Impact:
Attackers can access any system files from the underlying host.
Affected components: HttpRequestHandler.java, StaticFileHandler.java
An Unauthenticated Directory Traversal vulnerability exists in Yamcs <=5.8.6, allowing anyone to access any file on the underlying operating system. This allows unauthenticated attackers to download sensitive files and data.
<img width="2170" height="1289" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8d426da1-5351-4240-a290-8d858be61312" />Steps to Reproduce:
- Start Yamcs and login as a user
- Paste the following URL in the browser and press enter:
http://localhost:8090//etc/passwd
- The
/etc/passwdfile will be downloaded.
Acknowledgements
This vulnerability was discovered by Abderrahim Dahmani while solving a STARPWN 2025 CTF challenge at DEFCON 33 offered by VisionSpace Technologies.
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The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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