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GHSA-892p-pqrr-hxqr

MediumCVSS 6.5 / 10
Published May 2, 2025·Last modified May 2, 2025
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Summary

An information disclosure vulnerability affecting Flags SDK has been addressed. It impacted flags ≤3.2.0 and @vercel/flags ≤3.1.1 and in certain circumstances, allowed a bad actor with detailed knowledge of the vulnerability to list all flags returned by the flags discovery endpoint (.well-known/vercel/flags).

Impact

This vulnerability allowed for information disclosure, where a bad actor could gain access to a list of all feature flags exposed through the flags discovery endpoint, including the:

  • Flag names
  • Flag descriptions
  • Available options and their labels (e.g. true, false)
  • Default flag values

Not impacted:

  • Flags providers were not accessible

No write access nor additional customer data was exposed, this is limited to just the values noted above. Vercel has automatically mitigated this incident on behalf of our customers for the default flags discovery endpoint at .well-known/vercel/flags. Flags Explorer will be disabled and show a warning notice until upgraded to flags@4.0.0.

Resolution

The verifyAccess function was patched within flags@4.0.0.

Users of @vercel/flags should also migrate to flags@4.0.0.

For further guidance on upgrading your version, please see our upgrade guide.

Mitigations

Vercel implemented a network-level mitigation to prevent the default flags discovery endpoint at /.well-known/vercel/flags being reachable, which automatically protects Vercel deployments against exploitation of this issue. Users need to upgrade to flags@4.0.0 to re-enable the Flags Explorer.

This automatic mitigation is not effective in two scenarios:

  • When using the Flags SDK on Pages Router, as the original non-rewritten route would still be accessible, e.g. /api/vercel/flags.
  • When using a custom path for the flags discovery endpoint.

If you are not protected by the Vercel default mitigation you can temporarily deny access to the other exposed flags discovery endpoints through a custom WAF rule while you upgrade to the latest version.

References

  • https://vercel.com/changelog/information-disclosure-in-flags-sdk-cve-2025-46332
  • https://github.com/vercel/flags/blob/main/packages/flags/guides/upgrade-to-v4.md
Risk Scores
Base Score
6.5

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a low impact on the confidentiality of the information. There is a low impact on the integrity of the data.

Threat Intelligence
6.0

Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.

EPSS
0.29%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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