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GHSA-826p-4gcg-35vw

CriticalCVSS 9.9 / 10
Published Jun 9, 2025·Last modified Feb 4, 2026
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Summary

GeoTools Schema class use of Eclipse XSD library to represent schema data structure is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) exploit.

Impact

This impacts whoever exposes XML processing with gt-xsd-core involved in parsing, when the documents carry a reference to an external XML schema. The gt-xsd-core Schemas class is not using the EntityResolver provided by the ParserHandler (if any was configured).

This also impacts users of gt-wfs-ng DataStore where the ENTITY_RESOLVER connection parameter was not being used as intended.

Resolution

GeoTools API change allows EntityResolver to be supplied to the following methods:

Schemas.parse( location, locators, resolvers, uriHandlers, entityResolver);
Schemas.findSchemas(Configuration configuration, EntityResolver entityResolver);

With this API change the gt-wfs-ng WFS DataStore ENTITY_RESOLVER parameter is now used.

Reference

  • GHSA-jj54-8f66-c5pc: Describes the impact of the gt-xsd-core vulnerability on the GeoServer WFS protocol, resulting in both Service Side Request Forgery (SSRF) and Out-of-Band (OOB) data exfiltration of local files.

  • GHSA-2p76-gc46-5fvc: Describes the impact of the gt-wfs-ng and gt-xsd-core vulnerability on the GeoNetwork WFS Index functionality.

Risk Scores
Base Score
9.9

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The vulnerability can affect other systems as well, not just the initial system. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information. There is a low impact on the integrity of the data. There is a low impact on the availability of the system.

Threat Intelligence
9.1

Active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. Immediate patching or mitigation is required.

EPSS
52.54%

The exploit probability is high. The vulnerability is very likely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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Critical severity
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