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GHSA-7pjr-qpvh-m339
No affected components available
Summary
Before the round-1 security sweep, pkg/builder/builder.go passed Environment.spec.builder.command directly into exec.Command(...) after a strings.Fields split, with no validation of the executable path or its arguments. A user who could create or update Environment CRDs in a namespace observed by the buildermgr could thereby point the builder pod at any executable inside the builder image (e.g. /bin/sh -c '...') and execute arbitrary code in the builder pod context.
Affected component
pkg/builder/builder.go:254— call site (exec.Command(buildCmd, buildArgs...)).pkg/builder/builder.go:106— input source:buildCmd, buildArgs = strings.Fields(req.BuildCommand)[0], strings.Fields(req.BuildCommand)[1:].
Impact
A subject with create / update privilege on Environment objects could:
- Cause the builder pod for any package using that environment to execute arbitrary code.
- Read whatever files the builder pod has access to inside its
/packagesshared volume (deployment archive payloads for that package). - Write arbitrary content into the
/packagesshared volume, which the fetcher subsequently uploads as the package deployment archive.
The builder pod runs in the user's namespace with the fission-builder SA (not the more-privileged executor SA), so the impact is bounded to that namespace's package contents and the builder pod's own filesystem. PR:H reflects that creating / modifying Environment CRDs is typically restricted to cluster admins or platform operators.
Root cause
pkg/builder/builder.go's build-command parser did not validate the resulting executable path. Although exec.Command does not invoke a shell, it does locate the executable via $PATH, and strings.Fields splitting allowed multiple flags / sub-arguments to be passed.
Fix
Released in v1.23.0:
- PR #3364 (commit
0f45c911) introducesBuilder.resolveBuildCommandinpkg/builder/builder.go, which:- Accepts an empty string (treated as the default
/build). - Accepts the literal
/build. - Accepts any absolute path that survives
filepath.Cleanand contains no..segments. - Rejects anything containing whitespace metacharacters or relative paths.
- Accepts an empty string (treated as the default
exec.Commandstill receives only the validated absolute path; sub-arguments continue to come fromstrings.Fieldsof the original string but are now passed positionally with no shell expansion.
Mitigation (until upgrade)
- Restrict who can create / update
EnvironmentCRDs to trusted operators only. - Audit
Environment.spec.builder.commandvalues for any non-/buildpaths. - Run the buildermgr with a tightened ServiceAccount that has no secret access in the builder namespace.
The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability.
Limited exploitation activity has been observed. Close monitoring and planned remediation are recommended.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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