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GHSA-78qv-3mpx-9cqq
No affected components available
Summary
Several NiceGUI APIs that execute methods on client-side elements (Element.run_method(), AgGrid.run_grid_method(), EChart.run_chart_method(), and others) use an eval() fallback in the JavaScript-side runMethod() function. When user-controlled input is passed as the method name, an attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript that executes in the victim's browser.
Additionally, Element.run_method() and Element.get_computed_prop() used string interpolation instead of json.dumps() for the method/property name, allowing quote injection to break out of the intended string context.
Attack Vector
An attacker crafts a malicious URL with a payload as a query parameter. If the application passes this parameter as a method name to any of the affected APIs, the payload is sent to the client via WebSocket and executed via eval().
Example: /?method=alert(document.cookie) combined with application code like:
element.run_method(user_provided_method_name)
Impact
- Cookie/token theft
- DOM manipulation (phishing, fake login forms)
- Actions performed as the victim user
Affected Methods
Element.run_method()Element.get_computed_prop()AgGrid.run_grid_method()AgGrid.run_row_method()EChart.run_chart_method()JsonEditor.run_editor_method()Xterm.run_terminal_method()Leaflet.run_map_method()Leaflet.run_layer_method()LeafletLayer.run_method()
Fix
- Use
json.dumps()for proper escaping of method/property names inrun_method()andget_computed_prop() - Remove the
eval()fallback fromrunMethod()innicegui.js— method names that are not found on the element now raise an error instead of being evaluated as arbitrary JavaScript
Migration
Code that previously passed JavaScript functions as method names needs to use ui.run_javascript() instead:
# Before:
row = await grid.run_grid_method('g => g.getDisplayedRowAtIndex(0).data')
# After:
row = await ui.run_javascript(f'return getElement({grid.id}).api.getDisplayedRowAtIndex(0).data')
The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. The attacker needs the user to perform some action, like clicking a link. The vulnerability can affect other systems as well, not just the initial system. There is a low impact on the confidentiality of the information. There is a low impact on the integrity of the data.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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