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GHSA-6x2c-phff-wx57
Vulnerability Information
- Product: new-api
- Affected versions: versions before
v1.0.0-rc.7that serializeUser.AccessTokenasaccess_token; the issue was confirmed inv0.12.14 - Patched version:
v1.0.0-rc.7 - Fixed commit:
0936e2504655a5cbf7bc3c388f6d3e2bb24916d3 - Type: Information Disclosure / Privilege Escalation
Description
In affected versions of new-api, the admin user list and user lookup APIs can return the access_token field for users, including the root user. An authenticated admin user can call endpoints such as GET /api/user/ to retrieve user records. Because access tokens function as bearer credentials for API authentication, leaking the root user's access token allows an admin user to authenticate as root and access root-only endpoints such as system configuration APIs.
This bypasses the intended role boundary between admin users and the root user and can result in privilege escalation to full system control.
Root Cause
The User.AccessToken field was serialized as json:"access_token" in affected versions. User management APIs returned User model objects directly after omitting only the password field from database queries, so JSON serialization could include access_token in API responses.
Affected code patterns include user list, user search, and user detail paths that use Omit("password") without preventing access_token from being serialized.
Impact
- An authenticated admin user may obtain the root user's access token.
- The attacker may impersonate the root user and access root-only APIs.
- The attacker may modify system settings, payment settings, OAuth/SMTP-related configuration, and other sensitive platform options.
- Access tokens for other users may also be exposed, enabling user impersonation.
Remediation
Upgrade to v1.0.0-rc.7 or later. The fix changes User.AccessToken to use json:"-", preventing the field from being serialized in API responses.
Operators should also rotate any root or user access tokens that may have been exposed before upgrading, especially if untrusted admin users had access to user management APIs.
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The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker needs high-level or administrative privileges. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The vulnerability can affect other systems as well, not just the initial system. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information. There is a high impact on the integrity of the data. There is a high impact on the availability of the system.
Exploitation activity has been observed. Apply available patches or mitigations urgently.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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