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GHSA-6qr9-g2xw-cw92

CriticalCVSS 9.8 / 10
Published Feb 19, 2026·Last modified Feb 23, 2026
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Summary

Dagu's default configuration ships with authentication disabled. The POST /api/v2/dag-runs endpoint accepts an inline YAML spec and executes its shell commands immediately with no credentials required — any dagu instance reachable over the network is fully compromised by default.

Details

internal/service/app/config/loader.go:226 sets AuthModeNone as the default. With no auth mode configured, internal/frontend/api/v2/handlers/api.go:520 returns nil from requireExecute() — all permission checks pass without a valid session.

The POST /api/v2/dag-runs endpoint accepts a spec field containing a full YAML DAG definition. The spec is parsed and the commands execute immediately on the host with no validation beyond YAML parsing.

PoC

curl -s -X POST http://TARGET:8080/api/v2/dag-runs \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"name":"poc","spec":"steps:\n  - name: rce\n    command: id > /tmp/pwned\n"}'
# Response: {"dagRunId":"<uuid>"}
# /tmp/pwned contains: uid=1000(dagu) gid=1000(dagu)

Confirmed on ghcr.io/dagu-org/dagu:latest with no configuration changes.

Impact

Every dagu deployment using default settings — every Docker deployment, every install following the documentation, every instance without explicit DAGU_AUTH_MODE configuration — is fully compromised without credentials. An attacker with network access gets OS command execution as the dagu process user.

Risk Scores
Base Score
9.8

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information. There is a high impact on the integrity of the data. There is a high impact on the availability of the system.

Threat Intelligence
9.0

Active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. Immediate patching or mitigation is required.

EPSS
N/A

Probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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