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GHSA-6gvj-8vc5-8v3j

MediumCVSS 4.7 / 10
Published May 15, 2023·Last modified Nov 8, 2023
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Impact

It's possible to exploit well known parameters in XWiki URLs to perform redirection to untrusted site. This vulnerability was partially fixed in the past for XWiki 12.10.7 and 13.3RC1 but there is still the possibility to force specific URLs to skip some checks, e.g. using URLs like http:example.com in the parameter would allow the redirect.

Patches

The issue has now been patched against all patterns that we know about for performing redirect. It also performs a real URI parsing that should protect in most cases. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.4 and 15.0.

Workarounds

The only workaround is to upgrade XWiki.

References

  • JIRA ticket: https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20096
  • JIRA ticket about the improvment actually fixing the vulnerability: https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20549
  • Previous advisory about open redirect: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jp55-vvmf-63mv

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Attribution

Thanks to Paulos Mesfin who originally reported the vulnerability.

Risk Scores
Base Score
4.7

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. The attacker needs the user to perform some action, like clicking a link. The vulnerability can affect other systems as well, not just the initial system. There is a low impact on the confidentiality of the information.

Threat Intelligence
4.3

Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.

EPSS
55.07%

The exploit probability is high. The vulnerability is very likely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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