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GHSA-67c9-f6v2-qv86
Summary
Steeltoe's Consul discovery client parses the secure metadata field on each registered service instance using bool.Parse, which throws on any value other than true or false. A single service instance registered with a malformed secure value (for example yes or 1) aborts construction of the entire instance list for that service, making the service undiscoverable. When GetAllInstancesAsync is used, one malformed instance in any service can abort enumeration across all services.
This is the same "one malformed field aborts the whole batch" availability class as CVE-2026-50196, but affecting the Consul discovery client.
Impact
Any principal that can register a service in the Consul catalog can trigger a service-discovery outage for all Steeltoe applications resolving that service. The outage affects all instances of the targeted service — not just the malformed one — and persists until the offending registration is removed.
Affected configuration
- Application uses
ConsulDiscoveryClient(any deployment). - The Consul catalog contains at least one service instance with a
securemetadata value that is nottrueorfalse. - Mixed-platform environments where non-.NET clients register services with non-standard metadata values are more likely to encounter this condition.
Mitigations
If an immediate upgrade is not possible:
- Audit the Consul catalog for service registrations with non-standard
securemetadata values. - Restrict write access to the Consul service registration API to trusted services.
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The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the availability of the system.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
Probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
- EUVD-2026-81900Alias
- CVE-2026-81516Alias
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