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GHSA-59qg-grp7-5r73
No affected components available
Impact
An attacker able to run a process as root in a container is able to respond to DNS requests from the host and thereby insert themselves as a fake service.
In a cluster with an IPv4 internal network, if IPv6 is not totally disabled on the host (via ipv6.disable=1 on the kernel cmdline), it will be either unconfigured or configured on some interfaces, but it’s pretty likely that ipv6 forwarding is disabled, ie /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf//forwarding == 0. Also by default, /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf//accept_ra == 1. The combination of these 2 sysctls means that the host accepts router advertisements and configure the IPv6 stack using them.
By sending “rogue” router advertisements, an attacker can reconfigure the host to redirect part or all of the IPv6 traffic of the host to the attacker controlled container. Even if there was no IPv6 traffic before, if the DNS returns A (IPv4) and AAAA (IPv6) records, many HTTP libraries will try to connect via IPv6 first then fallback to IPv4, giving an opportunity to the attacker to respond. If by chance you also have on the host a vulnerability like last year’s RCE in apt (CVE-2019-3462), you can now escalate to the host.
Patches
Weave Net version 2.6.3 (to be released soon) will disable the accept_ra option on the veth devices that it creates.
Workarounds
Users should not run containers with CAP_NET_RAW capability. This has been the advice from Weave Net for years. https://www.weave.works/docs/net/latest/kubernetes/kube-addon/#-securing-the-setup
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue in the Weave Net repo
- Join the <a href="https://slack.weave.works/" target="_blank">Weave Users Slack</a>.
The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is difficult for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability and may require special conditions. An attacker needs high-level or administrative privileges. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The vulnerability can affect other systems as well, not just the initial system. There is a high impact on the integrity of the data.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
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