Know every vulnerabilitybefore it knows you.
DevGuard continuously monitors your dependencies and alerts you when CVEs like this one affect your stack — with real-time threat intelligence built for developers.
GHSA-52jh-2xxh-pwh6
No affected components available
Background
NATS.io is a high performance open source pub-sub distributed communication technology, built for the cloud, on-premise, IoT, and edge computing.
When configured to accept leafnode connections (for a hub/spoke topology of multiple nats-servers), then the default configuration allows for negotiating compression; a malicious remote NATS server can trigger a server panic via that compression.
Problem Description
If the nats-server has the "leafnode" configuration enabled (not default), then anyone who can connect can crash the nats-server by triggering a panic. This happens pre-authentication and requires that compression be enabled (which it is, by default, when leafnodes are used).
Context: a NATS server can form various clustering topologies, including local clusters, and superclusters of clusters, but leafnodes allow for separate administrative domains to link together with limited data communication; eg, a server in a moving vehicle might use a local leafnode for agents to connect to, and sync up to a central service as and when available. The leafnode configuration here is where the central server allows other NATS servers to connect into it, almost like regular NATS clients. Documentation examples typically use port 7422 for leafnode communications.
Affected Versions
Version 2, prior to v2.11.14 or v2.12.5
Workarounds
Disable compression on the leafnode port:
leafnodes {
port: 7422
compression: off
}
The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the availability of the system.
Exploitation attempts have been detected. Elevated vigilance and prompt remediation are advised.
The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.
We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.
Browse More
Continuously monitor your dependencies and get alerted when vulnerabilities like this one affect your stack.
Checkout DevGuard