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GHSA-4jq2-8v3c-97w8

LowCVSS 3.7 / 10
Published Oct 30, 2026·Last modified Oct 30, 2026
Affected Components(3)
Maven logoorg.mariadb.jdbc/mariadb-java-client
3.0.0 – 3.3.7
Maven logoorg.mariadb.jdbc/mariadb-java-client
3.5.0 – 3.5.11
Maven logoorg.mariadb.jdbc/mariadb-java-client
3.4.0 – 3.4.5
Description

Summary

XAResource.recover() in MariaDB Connector/J trusted the gtrid_length and bqual_length columns returned by XA RECOVER to allocate and split each Xid.

Details

MariaDbPoolConnection and MariaDbPoolPinnedConnection built each Xid of the recovery list by allocating new byte[gtrid_length] and new byte[bqual_length] and copying from the data column, without validating the lengths against the XA specification bounds (Xid.MAXGTRIDSIZE, Xid.MAXBQUALSIZE) or the actual payload. Negative or oversized lengths, or lengths that do not fit the data, ended in large allocations or unchecked exceptions (NegativeArraySizeException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException) during recovery.

The fix validates the lengths before any allocation or copy and reports an invalid row as an XAException (XAER_RMFAIL).

Impact

Availability only, and limited to applications running XA recovery: a malicious or compromised server, or a MitM, can crash the recovery or drive large allocations. Exploitation requires control of the server side of the connection.

Credit

Reported by fg0x0

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Risk Scores
Base Score
3.7

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is difficult for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability and may require special conditions. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a low impact on the availability of the system.

Threat Intelligence
3.4

Limited exploitation activity has been observed. Close monitoring and planned remediation are recommended.

EPSS
0.31%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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