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GHSA-495j-h493-42q2

HighCVSS 8.2 / 10
Published Oct 16, 2025·Last modified Oct 16, 2025
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Summary

It's possible to access any private fields by filtering through the lookup parameters

Details

Using the new lookup operator provided by the document service in Strapi 5, it is not properly sanitizing this query operator for private fields.

PoC

  1. Create a strapi app.
  2. Create a content-type
  3. In the content-type you make a new entry
  4. Go back to the list view
  5. Add &lookup[updatedBy][password][$startsWith]=$2 to the end of your url (All passwords start with $2) see that all entries are still there
  6. Add &lookup[updatedBy][password][$startsWith]=$3 see the entry disappear proving that the search above works

Impact

An attacker can perform filtering attacks on everything related to the object, including admin passwords and reset-tokens. This means that they can gain full access to the strapi instance.

Risk Scores
Base Score
8.2

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information. There is a low impact on the integrity of the data.

Threat Intelligence
7.5

Exploitation activity has been observed. Apply available patches or mitigations urgently.

EPSS
0.38%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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