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CVE-2026-71438

LowCVSS 2.4 / 10
Published Aug 6, 2026·Last modified Aug 8, 2026
Affected Components(155)
mermaid-js/mermaid
0.4.0
mermaid-js/mermaid
8.4.8
mermaid-js/mermaid
8.8.3
1 / 52
Description

Mermaid is a JavaScript tool that uses Markdown-inspired text to create and modify diagrams and charts. Prior to 10.9.8 and 11.16.1, Mermaid's configuration setters (mermaid.initialize, mermaidAPI.setConfig, and mermaidAPI.updateSiteConfig) merge caller-supplied configuration into Mermaid's internal config using the assignWithDepth deep-merge helper, which is vulnerable to prototype pollution. This is only exploitable if an application forwards untrusted data directly into one of these configuration entry points, which is outside their documented usage; diagram-supplied configuration (e.g. %%{init: {}}%% or YAML frontmatter) is not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 10.9.8 and 11.16.1.

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Risk Scores
Base Score
2.4

The vulnerability requires local access to the device to be exploited. It is easy for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability. An attacker needs high-level or administrative privileges.

Threat Intelligence
0.5

Limited exploitation activity has been observed. Close monitoring and planned remediation are recommended.

EPSS
0.20%

The exploit probability is very low. The vulnerability is unlikely to be exploited in the next 30 days.

Exploit
Not available

We did not find any exploit available. Neither in GitHub repositories nor in the Exploit-Database.

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